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Sexual offending and autism spectrum disorders

Allely, CS; Creaby-Attwood, A

Authors

A Creaby-Attwood



Abstract

Purpose
– Studies have found innate vulnerabilities which potentially may increase the risk of an individual with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) finding themselves involved with the criminal justice system as a result of being charged with a sexual offence. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the literature which has explored sexual offending in individuals with ASD.

Design/methodology/approach
– A systematic PRISMA review (PRISMA, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) was conducted using internet-based bibliographic databases (PsycINFO, MEDLINE, Psychology and Behavioural Sciences Collection and PsycARTICLES) in order to access studies which investigated to any degree the association between ASD and sexual offending.

Findings
– Only a small number of case reports (n=7) on sexual offending in individuals with ASD and a small number of prevalence studies (n=7) were identified.

Research limitations/implications
– Research is urgently required to identify the specific requirements and needs of sexual offenders with ASD in order to inform an appropriate treatment strategy for successful outcomes.

Originality/value
– Relatively few studies and reviews have investigated the area of ASD and sexual offending specifically.

Citation

Allely, C., & Creaby-Attwood, A. (2016). Sexual offending and autism spectrum disorders. Journal of Intellectual Disabilities and Offending Behaviour, 7(1), 35-51. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIDOB-09-2015-0029

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Nov 29, 2015
Online Publication Date Mar 14, 2016
Publication Date Mar 14, 2016
Deposit Date Apr 11, 2016
Publicly Available Date May 24, 2016
Journal Journal of Intellectual Disabilities and Offending Behaviour
Print ISSN 2050-8824
Publisher Emerald
Volume 7
Issue 1
Pages 35-51
DOI https://doi.org/10.1108/JIDOB-09-2015-0029
Publisher URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JIDOB-09-2015-0029
Related Public URLs http://www.emeraldinsight.com/loi/jidob

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