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Generalized theory and application of Stokes parameter measurements made with a single photoelastic modulator (2006)
Journal Article
Liu, Y., Jones, G., Peng, Y., & Shen, T. (2006). Generalized theory and application of Stokes parameter measurements made with a single photoelastic modulator. Journal of Applied Physics, 100(6), 063537. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2353894

We report in this paper a generalized theory that describes the interaction between a monochromatic light beam and an optical system that includes one photoelastic modulator, one analyzer, and one photodetector. Based on the theory, a detailed four-s... Read More about Generalized theory and application of Stokes parameter measurements made with a single photoelastic modulator.

Carotenoid radical anions and their protonated derivatives (2006)
Journal Article
El-Agamey, A., Edge, R., Navaratnam, S., Land, E., & Truscott, T. (2006). Carotenoid radical anions and their protonated derivatives. Organic Letters, 8(19), 4255-4258. https://doi.org/10.1021/ol061484s

In this study, we report the protonation reactions for astaxanthin and canthaxanthin radical anions in methanol, alkaline methanol, and aqueous 2% Triton X-100 at different pH values. The pKa values for the corresponding alpha-hydroxy radical derivat... Read More about Carotenoid radical anions and their protonated derivatives.

Spatial Kerr soliton collisions at arbitrary angles (2006)
Journal Article
Chamorro-Posada, P., & McDonald, G. (2006). Spatial Kerr soliton collisions at arbitrary angles. Physical Review E, 74(3), 036609. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.74.036609

The theory of spatial Kerr solitons is extended to colliding beams that are neither almost-exactly copropagating nor almost-exactly counterpropagating. Our new Helmholtz formalism yields results that are consistent with the inherent symmetry of the c... Read More about Spatial Kerr soliton collisions at arbitrary angles.

The future of permeable pavement systems (2006)
Presentation / Conference
Grabowiecki, P., & Scholz, M. (2006, September). The future of permeable pavement systems. Presented at 4th National Conference held by CIWEM and Aqua Enviro, Newcastle upon Tyne

Hydrocarbon removal with constructed treatment wetlands (2006)
Presentation / Conference
Eke, P., & Scholz, M. (2006, September). Hydrocarbon removal with constructed treatment wetlands. Presented at 4th National Conference held by CIWEM and Aqua Enviro, Newcastle upon Tyne

Water quality of the Shar Chi river (Iran) (2006)
Presentation / Conference
Nanbakhsh, H., & Scholz, M. (2006, September). Water quality of the Shar Chi river (Iran). Presented at 4th National Conference held by CIWEM and Aqua Enviro, Newcastle upon Tyne

Integration of trees into sustainable drainage systems (2006)
Presentation / Conference
Scholz, M., & Englmeier, M. (2006, September). Integration of trees into sustainable drainage systems. Presented at 4th National Conference held by CIWEM and Aqua Enviro, Newcastle upon Tyne

Approaches to celebrating Christmas in widowhood (2006)
Presentation / Conference
Collins, T. (2006, September). Approaches to celebrating Christmas in widowhood. Presented at British Society of Gerontology 35th Annual Scientific Meeting, University of Wales, Bangor

Model complexity vs. performance in the Bayesian Optimization Algorithm (2006)
Presentation / Conference
Correa, E., & Shapiro, J. (2006, September). Model complexity vs. performance in the Bayesian Optimization Algorithm. Presented at Parallel Problem Solving from Nature - PPSN IX, Reykjavik, Iceland

The Bayesian Optimization Algorithm (BOA) uses a Bayesian network to estimate the probability distribution of promising solutions to a given optimization problem. This distribution is then used to generate new candidate solutions. The objective is to... Read More about Model complexity vs. performance in the Bayesian Optimization Algorithm.

Debt-equity choice as a signal of earnings profile over time (2006)
Journal Article
Miglo, A. (2007). Debt-equity choice as a signal of earnings profile over time. Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 47(1), 69-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2006.07.001

This paper analyzes debt-equity choice for financing a two-stage investment when a firm's insiders have private information about the firm's expected earnings. When private information is one-dimensional (for example when short-term earnings are comm... Read More about Debt-equity choice as a signal of earnings profile over time.