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Spatiotemporal dispersion and wave envelopes with relativistic and pseudorelativistic characteristics (2012)
Journal Article
Christian, J., McDonald, G., Hodgkinson, T., & Chamorro-Posada, P. (2012). Spatiotemporal dispersion and wave envelopes with relativistic and pseudorelativistic characteristics. Physical Review Letters, 108(3), 034101-1. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.034101

A generic nonparaxial model for pulse envelopes is presented. Classic Schro¨dinger-type descriptions of wave propagation have their origins in slowly-varying envelopes combined with a Galilean boost to the local time frame. By abandoning these two... Read More about Spatiotemporal dispersion and wave envelopes with relativistic and pseudorelativistic characteristics.

Two-colour optical fields: modulational instabilities and vector spatial solitons (2011)
Presentation / Conference
Bostock, C., Christian, J., & McDonald, G. (2011, November). Two-colour optical fields: modulational instabilities and vector spatial solitons. Presented at 2nd CSE Doctoral School Postgraduate Research Conference, University of Salford, Greater Manchester

The propagation of a light beam at a single optical frequency – or colour – in a Kerr-type planar waveguide is an elementary configuration in photonics [1,2]. Under two classic assumptions: (i) that the transverse extent of the beam is much greater... Read More about Two-colour optical fields: modulational instabilities and vector spatial solitons.

Optical fractals: characterization, cavities, coherence and connections (2011)
Presentation / Conference
Mcdonald, G., Christian, J., Walsh, T., & Huang, J. (2011, September). Optical fractals: characterization, cavities, coherence and connections. Presented at 11th International Conference on Laser and Fiber Optics Networks Modeling, LFNM'2011, Kharkov, Ukraine

Uniform and regular systems can generate optical fractals. After characterizing different fractal-generating systems, emphasis is placed on the roles of boundary conditions and cavity feedback. New aspects of linear and nonlinear optical fractals are... Read More about Optical fractals: characterization, cavities, coherence and connections.

Pulses with relativistic and pseudo-relativistic aspirations (2011)
Presentation / Conference
Lundie, M., Lancaster, G., Hodgkinson, T., Christian, J., Mcdonald, G., & Chamorro-Posada, P. (2011, July). Pulses with relativistic and pseudo-relativistic aspirations. Presented at Waves 2011 - 10th International Conference on Mathematical and Numerical Aspects of Waves, Vancouver, Canada

Temporal solitons are robust self-localizing pulses that play a pivotal role in modern understandings of nonlinear wave phenomena. Here, we propose a new approach for describing pulses in dispersive nonlinear systems. By retaining the fuller generali... Read More about Pulses with relativistic and pseudo-relativistic aspirations.

Snell's law for nonlinear beams (2011)
Presentation / Conference
Christian, J., McDonald, G., Sanchez-Curto, J., & Chamorro-Posada, P. (2011, June). Snell's law for nonlinear beams. Poster presented at SEE Celebration of Research, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, UK

The refraction of plane waves at a uniform boundary between dissimilar linear dielectric materials is perhaps one of the oldest and best-understood phenomenon in optics. In contrast, the behaviour of a beam with a finite transverse cross-section is m... Read More about Snell's law for nonlinear beams.

Relativistic effects in non-relativistic systems (2011)
Presentation / Conference
McDonald, G., Christian, J., & Hodgkinson, T. (2011, June). Relativistic effects in non-relativistic systems. Poster presented at SEE Celebration of Research, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, UK

We propose a new model for describing the evolution of scalar optical pulses in Kerr-type planar waveguides and optical fibres. The wave envelope satisfies a dimensionless equation and its solutions are thus endowed with some intriguing and mystical... Read More about Relativistic effects in non-relativistic systems.

White light lasers (2011)
Presentation / Conference
Rose, C., McDonald, G., & Christian, J. (2011, June). White light lasers. Poster presented at SEE Celebration of Research, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, UK

Broadband multiline frequency combs present a wealth of applications, ranging from meteorology, sensing and measurements to those potentially in the domain of attosecond science. We report here on detailed investigations of a novel process that is ac... Read More about White light lasers.

Cavity-enhanced broadband light generation (2011)
Presentation / Conference
Rose, C., McDonald, G., & Christian, J. (2011, June). Cavity-enhanced broadband light generation. Poster presented at College Research Showcase Day, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, UK

Broadband (multiline frequency) light combs present a wealth of applications, ranging from meteorology, sensing and measurements to those potentially in the domain of attosecond science. We report here on detailed investigations of, what we believe... Read More about Cavity-enhanced broadband light generation.

The role of boundary conditions in kaleidoscope laser modes (2011)
Presentation / Conference
McDonald, G., Christian, J., & Huang, J. (2011, June). The role of boundary conditions in kaleidoscope laser modes. Poster presented at College Research Showcase Day, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, UK

The complex character of transverse eigenmodes in one-dimensional (1D) unstable cavity lasers has been known for many years [1]. Early collaborations showed that the origin of such fractal (i.e., multiple spatial scale) structure lies in a subtle int... Read More about The role of boundary conditions in kaleidoscope laser modes.

Arbitrary-angle scattering of spatial solitons from dielectric optical interfaces (2011)
Presentation / Conference
McCoy, E., Christian, J., & McDonald, G. (2011, June). Arbitrary-angle scattering of spatial solitons from dielectric optical interfaces. Poster presented at College Research Showcase Day, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, UK

Wave–interface phenomena appear throughout Nature and are intrinsically angular in character. For instance, the behaviour of light waves at material boundaries underpins the entire field of optics. The seminal works on nonlinear beam refraction [1]... Read More about Arbitrary-angle scattering of spatial solitons from dielectric optical interfaces.

Relativistic & pseudo-relativistic connections in optical pulse propagation (2011)
Presentation / Conference
Christian, J., McDonald, G., Lundie, M., & Lancaster, G. (2011, June). Relativistic & pseudo-relativistic connections in optical pulse propagation. Poster presented at College Research Showcase Day, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, UK

We explore a more complete model for describing the evolution of scalar optical pulses in generic nonlinear waveguides. The electromagnetic wave envelope satisfies a dimensionless equation that is of the Helmholtz type. Our approach is to retain the... Read More about Relativistic & pseudo-relativistic connections in optical pulse propagation.

Propagation and stability of two-colour spatial optical solitons (2011)
Presentation / Conference
Bostock, C., Christian, J., & McDonald, G. (2011, June). Propagation and stability of two-colour spatial optical solitons. Presented at College Research Showcase Day, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, UK

Two-colour spatial solitons comprise coupled nonlinear optical beams at two distinct temporal frequencies [1]. The components (which may be bright-like and/or dark-like) are localized in space and tend to overlap, thereby allowing the interplay betw... Read More about Propagation and stability of two-colour spatial optical solitons.

Research on nonlinear and quantum optics at the photonics and quantum information group of the University of Valladolid (2011)
Journal Article
quantum information group of the University of Valladolid. Optica Pura y Aplicada, 44(2), 211-217

We outline the main research lines in Nonlinear and Quantum Optics of the Group of Photonics and Quantum Information at the University of Valladolid. These works focus on Optical Solitons, Quantum Information using Photonic Technologies and the devel... Read More about Research on nonlinear and quantum optics at the photonics and quantum information group of the University of Valladolid.

Refraction law for self-collimated light beams at material interfaces (2010)
Presentation / Conference
McCoy, E., Christian, J., McDonald, G., Sanchez-Curto, J., & Chamorro-Posada, P. (2010, November). Refraction law for self-collimated light beams at material interfaces. Presented at 1st CSE Doctoral School Postgraduate Research Conference, University of Salford, Greater Manchester, UK

Perhaps the most fundamental electromagnetic phenomenon is the behaviour of light at the interface between dissimilar materials. In fact, the entire field of Optics follows from this single key concept. The reflection and refraction properties of a p... Read More about Refraction law for self-collimated light beams at material interfaces.

Refraction of power-law spatial solitons – the Helmholtz-Snell law (2010)
Presentation / Conference
Christian, J., Sánchez-Curto, J., Chamorro-Posada, P., McDonald, G., & McCoy, E. (2010, September). Refraction of power-law spatial solitons – the Helmholtz-Snell law. Presented at 10th International Conference on Laser and Fiber-Optical Networks Modeling (LFNM), 2010, Sevastopol, Crimea, Ukraine

The behaviour of a scalar optical beam at the boundary between two dissimilar nonlinear media is of fundamental interest in nonlinear photonics. Here, we report the first systematic generalization of our Kerr analyses to a wider class of power-law ma... Read More about Refraction of power-law spatial solitons – the Helmholtz-Snell law.

Kaleidoscope laser properties and new optical fractal contexts (2010)
Presentation / Conference
Christian, J., McDonald, G., Heyes, A., & Huang, J. (2010, September). Kaleidoscope laser properties and new optical fractal contexts. Presented at 5th International Conference on Advanced Optoelectronics & Lasers, CAOL 2010, Sevastopol, Crimea, Ukraine

We present the first detailed account of kaleidoscope laser modes where the equivalent Fresnel number Neq and magnification M may assume arbitrary values. Properties of these linear fractal eigenmodes are explored through extensive numerical computat... Read More about Kaleidoscope laser properties and new optical fractal contexts.

Helmholtz solitons in optical materials with a dual power-law refractive index (2010)
Journal Article
Christian, J., McDonald, G., & Chamorro-Posada, P. (2010). Helmholtz solitons in optical materials with a dual power-law refractive index. Journal of Nonlinear Optical Physics and Materials, 19(3), 389-405. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218863510005340

A nonlinear Helmholtz equation is proposed for modelling scalar optical beams in uniform planar waveguides whose refractive index exhibits a purely-focusing dual powerlaw dependence on the electric field amplitude. Two families of exact analytical s... Read More about Helmholtz solitons in optical materials with a dual power-law refractive index.

Optical pulses with spatial dispersion – solitons & relativity (2010)
Presentation / Conference
Christian, J., McDonald, G., Hodgkinson, T., & Chamorro-Posada, P. (2010, August). Optical pulses with spatial dispersion – solitons & relativity. Poster presented at National Photonics Conference, Photon 10, Southampton, UK

We propose a new model for describing the evolution of scalar optical pulses in Kerr-type waveguides. The (normalized) wave envelope u satisfies a governing equation that is of the nonlinear Helmholtz type, where the space and time coordinates are de... Read More about Optical pulses with spatial dispersion – solitons & relativity.

Novel cavity effects in ultra-broadband multiline Raman generation (2010)
Presentation / Conference
Rose, C., McDonald, G., & Christian, J. (2010, August). Novel cavity effects in ultra-broadband multiline Raman generation. Poster presented at National Photonics Conference, Photon 10, Southampton, UK

Broadband multiline frequency combs present a wealth of applications, ranging from meteorology, sensing and measurements to those potentially in the domain of attosecond science. We report here on detailed investigations of, what we believe is, a nov... Read More about Novel cavity effects in ultra-broadband multiline Raman generation.

Fractal laser sources: new analyses, results and contexts (2010)
Presentation / Conference
Christian, J., McDonald, G., Heyes, A., & Huang, J. (2010, August). Fractal laser sources: new analyses, results and contexts. Presented at National Photonics Conference, Photon 10, Southampton, UK

A series of significant new extensions concerning fractal light generation are reported. Firstly, we summarise techniques and results from the first full analysis of the linear modes of ‘fractal lasers’ [1] – unstable-cavity geometries with arbitrary... Read More about Fractal laser sources: new analyses, results and contexts.