Türkiye’nin Kitlesel Akınlar Deneyiminin Çatışma Modeli ve 3Ka Ekseninde Değerlendirilmesi

Sirkeci, I; Utku, DE

Abstract

Turkey is an old country of immigration and immigrants, which has entered the international migration literature later. A significant part of the international population movements, especially since the end of the 19th century, has been the transboundary movements of the displaced populations in the face of violent conflicts. In this study, the mass influx of Syrians towards Turkey in 2011 and the concept of mass influx, which has been discussed again, is discussed through a conflict-oriented theorization. In this context, only mass influxes are analyzed, not all migration movements that Turkey has experienced. In this study, whose theoretical background is based on the Conflict and Migration Cultures Model, human mobility primarily emphasizes the motivating role of conflicts in the source countries, not the attractiveness of the target country. In this context, we argue that the Conflicts, which we refer to as the 3KAs of Migration at the macro level, Participation, Development and Mass Gaps are sources of human insecurity and that they drive mass influxes. Thus, in this study, we reopen the definition of mass influx for discussion, drawing attention to the accumulated perception of human insecurity, which indicates that mass influxes, which are commonly defined as "sudden and unpredictable", are actually predictable.

Citation

Sirkeci, I., & Utku, D. (2020). Türkiye’nin Kitlesel Akınlar Deneyiminin Çatışma Modeli ve 3Ka Ekseninde Değerlendirilmesi. Göç dergisi (Print), 7(2), https://doi.org/10.33182/gd.v7i2.631

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Online Publication Date: Oct 23, 2020
• Publication Date: Oct 23, 2020
• Deposit Date: Nov 14, 2022
• Journal: Goc Dergisi
• Print ISSN: 2054-7110
• Publisher: Transnational Press London
• Volume: 7
• Issue: 2
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.33182/gd.v7i2.631
• Publisher URL: https://doi.org/10.33182/gd.v7i2.631