Creating a critical civic consciousness : reporting local government in the nineteenth century provincial press

O'Reilly, CA

Abstract

This paper examines two themes in local government reporting in the nineteenth century – municipal governance and social reform and the reporting of municipal elections, electioneering and scandals. These themes formed part of the discourse of political reporting during this period, along with the detailed recording of town council meetings. The study concentrates on a representative sample of the provincial press in England from the Leeds Mercury to the Norfolk Chronicle. The article deliberately avoids an over-emphasis on the metropolitan press in an attempt to gauge the spread and influence of local government reporting outside of London. It also focuses on municipal political affairs and not on other forms of local government such as Poor Law Guardians, Improvement Commissioners and School Boards for the sake of clarity and unambiguity. Some writers have presented the provincial press as functioning as positive promoters of civic institutions and as underpinning the ‘municipal status quo’. This study challenges this view and offers an alternative perspective – the creation of a critical civic consciousness that directly addressed the reader as a member of a critical urban community.
Keywords:
Civic consciousness; local government reporting; social reform; provincial press; public intelligence

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Sep 25, 2018
• Online Publication Date: Oct 26, 2018
• Publication Date: Jan 1, 2020
• Deposit Date: Sep 26, 2018
• Publicly Available Date: Apr 26, 2020
• Journal: Media History
• Print ISSN: 1368-8804
• Electronic ISSN: 1469-9729
• Publisher: Routledge
• Volume: 26
• Issue: 3
• Pages: 249-262
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13688804.2018.1530975
• Publisher URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/13688804.2018.1530975
• Related Public URLs: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/cmeh20
• Additional Information: Access Information : This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Media History on 26th October 2018, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/13688804.2018.1530975.