Crime in the era of COVID‐19: Evidence from England

Neanidis, Kyriakos C.; Rana, Maria P.

Abstract

AbstractThis paper examines the effects of COVID‐19‐induced lockdowns on recorded crime in England. The enforcement of lockdowns at both the national and local levels allows unveiling the impact on criminal activities by type of shutdown policy. Using official crime data across the universe of local authorities, we find that unlike local lockdowns national lockdowns significantly change the shape of recorded criminal activity, with the first nationally‐imposed lockdown having the strongest impact. Findings also reveal that police operations play a prominent role in explaining changes in reported crimes. Back‐of‐the‐envelope calculations suggest that lockdowns reduced the economic costs of crime by £4.2 billion.

Citation

Neanidis, K. C., & Rana, M. P. (in press). Crime in the era of COVID‐19: Evidence from England. Journal of Regional Science, https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12656

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Acceptance Date: Jun 7, 2023
• Online Publication Date: Jun 22, 2023
• Deposit Date: Sep 28, 2023
• Publicly Available Date: Jun 23, 2025
• Journal: Journal of Regional Science
• Print ISSN: 0022-4146
• Publisher: Wiley
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jors.12656
• Keywords: Environmental Science (miscellaneous), Development