All Outputs (6205)

The landscape of tolerated genetic variation in humans and primates. (2023)
Journal Article
Gao, H., Hamp, T., Ede, J., Schraiber, J. G., McRae, J., Singer-Berk, M., …Jolly, C. J. (2023). The landscape of tolerated genetic variation in humans and primates. Science, 380(6648), https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abn8197

Personalized genome sequencing has revealed millions of genetic differences between individuals, but our understanding of their clinical relevance remains largely incomplete. To systematically decipher the effects of human genetic variants, we obtain... Read More about The landscape of tolerated genetic variation in humans and primates..

High Evolutionary Potential Maintained in Common Frog (Rana temporaria) Populations Inhabiting Urban Drainage Ponds (2023)
Journal Article
Jehle, R., Hall, J., Hook, S. A., King, S., MacArthur, K., Miró, A., …O’Brien, D. (in press). High Evolutionary Potential Maintained in Common Frog (Rana temporaria) Populations Inhabiting Urban Drainage Ponds. Diversity, 15(6), 738. https://doi.org/10.3390/d15060738

Urbanisation leading to habitat change and fragmentation is a recognised global threat to biodiversity. However, it may also offer opportunities for some species. Genetic diversity, one of the three components of biodiversity, is often overlooked in... Read More about High Evolutionary Potential Maintained in Common Frog (Rana temporaria) Populations Inhabiting Urban Drainage Ponds.

Mechanisms of low susceptibility to the disinfectant benzalkonium chloride in a multidrug-resistant environmental isolate of Aeromonas hydrophila (2023)
Journal Article
Chacón, L., Kuropka, B., González-Tortuero, E., Schreiber, F., Rojas-Jiménez, K., & Rodríguez-Rojas, A. (in press). Mechanisms of low susceptibility to the disinfectant benzalkonium chloride in a multidrug-resistant environmental isolate of Aeromonas hydrophila. Frontiers in Microbiology, 14, 1180128. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1180128

Excessive discharge of quaternary ammonium disinfectants such as benzalkonium chloride (BAC) into aquatic systems can trigger several physiological responses in environmental microorganisms. In this study, we isolated a less-susceptible strain of Aer... Read More about Mechanisms of low susceptibility to the disinfectant benzalkonium chloride in a multidrug-resistant environmental isolate of Aeromonas hydrophila.

A global catalog of whole-genome diversity from 233 primate species. (2023)
Journal Article
Kuderna, L. F. K., Gao, H., Janiak, M. C., Kuhlwilm, M., Orkin, J. D., Bataillon, T., …Jolly, C. J. (2023). A global catalog of whole-genome diversity from 233 primate species. Science, 380(6648), 906-913. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abn7829

The rich diversity of morphology and behavior displayed across primate species provides an informative context in which to study the impact of genomic diversity on fundamental biological processes. Analysis of that diversity provides insight into lon... Read More about A global catalog of whole-genome diversity from 233 primate species..

Design and Development of IoT and Deep Ensemble Learning Based Model for Disease Monitoring and Prediction (2023)
Journal Article
Venkatachala Appa Swamy, M., Periyasamy, J., Thangavel, M., Khan, S. B., Almusharraf, A., Santhanam, P., …Elsisi, M. (in press). Design and Development of IoT and Deep Ensemble Learning Based Model for Disease Monitoring and Prediction. Diagnostics, 13(11), 1942. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13111942

With the rapidly increasing reliance on advances in IoT, we persist towards pushing technology to new heights. From ordering food online to gene editing-based personalized healthcare, disruptive technologies like ML and AI continue to grow beyond our... Read More about Design and Development of IoT and Deep Ensemble Learning Based Model for Disease Monitoring and Prediction.

Thermo-hydraulic phenomena of water-Al2O3 nanofluid flow over a rectangular channel with trapezoidal obstacles (2023)
Journal Article
Saha, S., Prasad, V., Beg, O., & Das, A. (2023). Thermo-hydraulic phenomena of water-Al2O3 nanofluid flow over a rectangular channel with trapezoidal obstacles. Journal of Nanofluids, 12(5), 1383-1396. https://doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.2027

Numerical simulations of water-Al,O, nanofluid flow in a rectangular channel with two trapezoidal obstacles have been studied, which has rmarkable effect in various engineering applications. The governing equations have been solved using SIMPLEC al... Read More about Thermo-hydraulic phenomena of water-Al2O3 nanofluid flow over a rectangular channel with trapezoidal obstacles.

Exact similariton solution families and diverse composite waves in coherently coupled inhomogeneous systems (2023)
Journal Article
Huo, K., Yang, R., Jia, H., He, Y., & Christian, J. (2023). Exact similariton solution families and diverse composite waves in coherently coupled inhomogeneous systems. Nonlinear Dynamics, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-023-08574-9

Seeking analytical solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS)-like equations remains an open topic. In this paper, we revisit the general inhomogeneous nonautonomous NLS (inNLS) equation and report on exact similaritons under generic constraint relati... Read More about Exact similariton solution families and diverse composite waves in coherently coupled inhomogeneous systems.

Research With Marginalized Communities: Reflections on Engaging Roma Women in Northern England (2023)
Journal Article
Hubbard, L., Hardman, M., Race, O., Palmai, M., & Vamosi, G. (2023). Research With Marginalized Communities: Reflections on Engaging Roma Women in Northern England. Qualitative Inquiry, 30(6), 514-525. https://doi.org/10.1177/10778004231176770

This article critically explores research with marginalized communities. We provide an insight into our work with the Roma community, reflecting on innovation, opportunities, and barriers, alongside the need for more work in this area. A particular f... Read More about Research With Marginalized Communities: Reflections on Engaging Roma Women in Northern England.

Dual solutions of magnetite/cobalt/manganese-zinc-aqueous nano-ferrofluids from a stretching sheet with magnetic induction effects: MHD stagnation flow computation and analysis (2023)
Journal Article
Ferdows, M., Tazin, T., Bég, A., Bég, T. A., & Ali, K. (2023). Dual solutions of magnetite/cobalt/manganese-zinc-aqueous nano-ferrofluids from a stretching sheet with magnetic induction effects: MHD stagnation flow computation and analysis. International Journal for Computational Methods in Engineering Science and Mechanics, 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1080/15502287.2023.2211985

A theoretical study is presented for the steady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer stagnation point flow of a nano-ferrofluid along a linearly moving stretching sheet, as a simulation of functional magnetic materials processing. Due to having... Read More about Dual solutions of magnetite/cobalt/manganese-zinc-aqueous nano-ferrofluids from a stretching sheet with magnetic induction effects: MHD stagnation flow computation and analysis.

Optimal Operation of Distributed Generations Considering Demand Response in a Microgrid Using GWO Algorithm (2023)
Journal Article
Shokouhandeh, H., Ahmadi Kamarposhti, M., Holderbaum, W., Colak, I., & Thounthong, P. (2023). Optimal Operation of Distributed Generations Considering Demand Response in a Microgrid Using GWO Algorithm. Computer Systems Science and Engineering, 47(1), 809-822. https://doi.org/10.32604/csse.2023.035827

The widespread penetration of distributed energy sources and the use of load response programs, especially in a microgrid, have caused many power system issues, such as control and operation of these networks, to be affected. The control and opera... Read More about Optimal Operation of Distributed Generations Considering Demand Response in a Microgrid Using GWO Algorithm.

Existence, Smoothness and Uniqueness (in smooth space) of the Navier-Stokes equation by using a new Boundary Integral representation (2023)
Journal Article
Chadwick, E. Existence, Smoothness and Uniqueness (in smooth space) of the Navier-Stokes equation by using a new Boundary Integral representation. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2305.14219. Manuscript submitted for publication

Consider an exterior space-time domain where the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation and continuity equation hold with no bodies or force fields present, and smooth velocity at initial time. This is equivalent to the velocity being impulsively inst... Read More about Existence, Smoothness and Uniqueness (in smooth space) of the Navier-Stokes equation by using a new Boundary Integral representation.

Behavioural effects of noise on Linnaeus's two-toed sloth ( (2023)
Journal Article
de Abreu Rezende, Y. G., Queiroz, M. B., Young, R. J., & da Silva Vasconcellos, A. (in press). Behavioural effects of noise on Linnaeus's two-toed sloth (. Animal Welfare Journal, 32, e40. https://doi.org/10.1017/awf.2023.34

Anthropogenic noise has been related to stress in captive animals; despite this there have been few studies on animal welfare assessment in walk-through zoo enclosures. We aimed to investigate the behavioural effects of noise on a male-female pair of... Read More about Behavioural effects of noise on Linnaeus's two-toed sloth (.

Limited environmental and yield benefits of intercropping practices in smallholder fields: Evidence from multi-source data (2023)
Journal Article
Li, C., Kambombe, O., Gulule Chimimba, E., Fawcett, D., Brown, L., Yu, L., …Dash, J. (2023). Limited environmental and yield benefits of intercropping practices in smallholder fields: Evidence from multi-source data. Field Crops Research, 299, Article 108974. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2023.108974

Context To ensure food security in sub-Saharan Africa, it is necessary to improve crop yields while minimizing environmental impacts. Intercropping has been demonstrated to deliver such outcomes, but their performance in smallholder fields has recei... Read More about Limited environmental and yield benefits of intercropping practices in smallholder fields: Evidence from multi-source data.

Sustainable Irrigation Requirement Prediction Using Internet of Things and Transfer Learning (2023)
Journal Article
Blessy, A., Kumar, A., Quadir Md, A., Alharbi, A. I., Almusharraf, A., Khan, S. B., …Md, A. Q. (2023). Sustainable Irrigation Requirement Prediction Using Internet of Things and Transfer Learning. Sustainability, 15(10), 8260. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15108260

Irrigation systems are a crucial research area because it is essential to conserve fresh water and utilize it wisely. As a part of this study, the reliability of predicting the usage of water in the present and future is investigated in order to deve... Read More about Sustainable Irrigation Requirement Prediction Using Internet of Things and Transfer Learning.

Functional magnetic Maxwell viscoelastic nanofluids for tribological coatings-a model for stretching flow using the generalized theory of heat-mass fluxes, Darcy-Forchheimer formulation and dual convection (2023)
Journal Article
Nasir, M., Waqas, M., Anwar Bég, O., Znaidia, S., Khan, W. A., & Zamri, N. (2023). Functional magnetic Maxwell viscoelastic nanofluids for tribological coatings-a model for stretching flow using the generalized theory of heat-mass fluxes, Darcy-Forchheimer formulation and dual convection. Tribology International, 187, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.triboint.2023.108610

A theoretical and computational study of an improved Fourier and Fickian model for locally non-similar magnetohydrodynamic Maxwell (non-Newtonian) nanofluid convective flow under thermo-solutal buoyancy forces in a non-Darcian (Darcy-Forchheimer) por... Read More about Functional magnetic Maxwell viscoelastic nanofluids for tribological coatings-a model for stretching flow using the generalized theory of heat-mass fluxes, Darcy-Forchheimer formulation and dual convection.

Special Issue “BIM Implementation to Meet the Changing Demands of the Construction Industry” (2023)
Journal Article
Coates, S. P. (2023). Special Issue “BIM Implementation to Meet the Changing Demands of the Construction Industry”. Applied Sciences, 13(10), 6089. https://doi.org/10.3390/app13106089

Effective Building Information Modelling implementation continues to evolve, aligning itself to the changing needs of the construction industry. These activities can be considered from a range of perspectives. We can adopt a people-centric, process c... Read More about Special Issue “BIM Implementation to Meet the Changing Demands of the Construction Industry”.

Structure Design, Kinematics Analysis, and Effect Evaluation of a Novel Ankle Rehabilitation Robot (2023)
Journal Article
Qu, S., Li, R., Yao, W., Ma, C., & Guo, Z. (2023). Structure Design, Kinematics Analysis, and Effect Evaluation of a Novel Ankle Rehabilitation Robot. Applied Sciences, 13(10), 6109. https://doi.org/10.3390/app13106109

This paper presents a novel ankle rehabilitation (2-CRS+PU)&R hybrid mechanism, which can meet the size requirements of different adult lower limbs based on the three-movement model of the ankle. This model is related to three types of movement modes... Read More about Structure Design, Kinematics Analysis, and Effect Evaluation of a Novel Ankle Rehabilitation Robot.

Social media paradox: Utilizing social media technology for creating better value for better social outcomes: Case of developing countries (2023)
Journal Article
Sarwar, B., Sarwar, A., Mugahed Al-Rahmi, W., Almogren, A. S., Salloum, S., & Habes, M. (2023). Social media paradox: Utilizing social media technology for creating better value for better social outcomes: Case of developing countries. Cogent Business and Management, 10(2), https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2210888

This study presents a research framework based on the underlying richness of social media capacity (usefulness) at the individual level of youngsters regarding their contribution to building social capital and civic engagement, which significantly le... Read More about Social media paradox: Utilizing social media technology for creating better value for better social outcomes: Case of developing countries.

Assessment of active LiDAR data and passive optical imagery for double-layered mangrove leaf area index estimation: a case study in Mai Po, Hong Kong (2023)
Journal Article
Li, Q., Wong, F. K. K., Kwan, F., Wong, K., Fung, T., Brown, L. A., & Dash, J. (2023). Assessment of active LiDAR data and passive optical imagery for double-layered mangrove leaf area index estimation: a case study in Mai Po, Hong Kong. Remote Sensing, 15(10), 2551. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15102551

Remote sensing technology is a timely and cost-efficient method for leaf area index (LAI) estimation, especially for less accessible areas such as mangrove forests. Confounded by the poor penetrability of optical images, most previous studies focused... Read More about Assessment of active LiDAR data and passive optical imagery for double-layered mangrove leaf area index estimation: a case study in Mai Po, Hong Kong.

Advances in the Measurement and Human Response to Noise of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (2023)
Journal Article
Green, N., Ramos-Romero, C., & Torija Martinez, A. (2023). Advances in the Measurement and Human Response to Noise of Unmanned Aircraft Systems. SAE Technical Papers, https://doi.org/10.4271/2023-01-1108

The sound produced by Unmanned Aerial Systems (known as UAS or Drones) is often considered to be one of the main barriers (alongside privacy and safety concerns) preventing the widespread use of these vehicles in environments where they may be in clo... Read More about Advances in the Measurement and Human Response to Noise of Unmanned Aircraft Systems.