DA Searle
War elephants and early tanks : a transepochal comparison of ancient and modern warfare
Searle, DA
Authors
Abstract
Although scholars have in the past dismissed the claim that war elephants were the »tanks of the ancient world«, a closer examination of the similarities between the two weapons reveals some remarkable parallels. In fact, a comparison shows that many of the counter-measures in anti-elephant warfare in antiquity had parallels in anti-tank warfare in the Great War. More importantly, the upward spiral of increased weapon power, followed by defensive countermeasures, then an increase in the protective armour added to the "weapons system", is a process which can be observed in the evolution of both war elephants and early tanks. The comparison raises questions about the dominant narrative in the history of the tank, largely instigated by J. F. C. Fuller, namely, that its invention represented a revolution in the history of warfare since it spelled the transition from animal and human muscular power to machine power. This article seeks to explain why Fuller always avoided drawing comparisons between war elephants and tanks; and, it argues that specific types of military phenomena can be identified which recur in different historical epochs.
Citation
Searle, D. (2018). War elephants and early tanks : a transepochal comparison of ancient and modern warfare. Militärgeschichtliche Zeitschrift, 77(1), 37-77. https://doi.org/10.1515/mgzs-2018-0002
Journal Article Type | Article |
---|---|
Acceptance Date | Aug 21, 2017 |
Online Publication Date | May 9, 2018 |
Publication Date | May 9, 2018 |
Deposit Date | Oct 17, 2017 |
Publicly Available Date | May 9, 2019 |
Journal | Militärgeschichtliche Zeitschrift |
Print ISSN | 2193-2336 |
Publisher | De Gruyter |
Volume | 77 |
Issue | 1 |
Pages | 37-77 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1515/mgzs-2018-0002 |
Publisher URL | https://doi.org/10.1515/mgzs-2018-0002 |
Related Public URLs | http://www.mgfa.de/html/publikationen/zeitschriften/militaergeschichtlichezeitschrift?PHPSESSID=6d3987f1c9ee145222eaf5c37267c7e6 https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/mgzs |
Additional Information | Projects : n/a |
Files
Elephants tanks art usir (2017).pdf
(790 Kb)
PDF
Downloadable Citations
About USIR
Administrator e-mail: library-research@salford.ac.uk
This application uses the following open-source libraries:
SheetJS Community Edition
Apache License Version 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/)
PDF.js
Apache License Version 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/)
Font Awesome
SIL OFL 1.1 (http://scripts.sil.org/OFL)
MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.html)
CC BY 3.0 ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
Powered by Worktribe © 2024
Advanced Search