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All Outputs (619)

Evolutionary diversification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in an artificial sputum model (2017)
Journal Article
Davies, E., James, C., Brockhurst, M., & Winstanley, C. (2017). Evolutionary diversification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in an artificial sputum model. BMC Microbiology, 17(3), https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-016-0916-z

Background During chronic lung infections of cystic fibrosis patients Pseudomonas aeruginosa populations undergo extensive evolutionary diversification. However, the selective drivers of this evolutionary process are poorly understood. To test the e... Read More about Evolutionary diversification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in an artificial sputum model.

Dynamics of variable-viscosity nanofluid flow with heat transfer in a flexible vertical tube under peristaltic waves (2017)
Journal Article
Beg, O., Akbar, N., Huda, A., & Khan, M. (2017). Dynamics of variable-viscosity nanofluid flow with heat transfer in a flexible vertical tube under peristaltic waves. Results in Physics, 7, 413-425. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2016.12.036

The present investigation addresses nanofluid flow and heat transfer in a vertical tube with temperature-dependent viscosity. A Tiwari-Das type formulation is employed for the nanofluid with a viscosity modification. The transport equations are trans... Read More about Dynamics of variable-viscosity nanofluid flow with heat transfer in a flexible vertical tube under peristaltic waves.

Optimization and design of an aircraft’s morphing wing-tip demonstrator for drag reduction at low speed, Part I – Aerodynamic optimization using genetic, bee colony and gradient descent algorithms (2017)
Journal Article
Koreanschi, A., Sugar-Gabor, O., Acotto, J., Brianchon, G., Portier, G., Botez, R., …Mebarki, Y. (2017). Optimization and design of an aircraft’s morphing wing-tip demonstrator for drag reduction at low speed, Part I – Aerodynamic optimization using genetic, bee colony and gradient descent algorithms. Chinese Journal of Aeronautics, 30(1), 149-163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cja.2016.12.013

In this paper, an ‘in-house’ genetic algorithm is described and applied to an optimization problem for improving the aerodynamic performances of an aircraft wing tip through upper surface morphing. The algorithm’s performances were studied from the c... Read More about Optimization and design of an aircraft’s morphing wing-tip demonstrator for drag reduction at low speed, Part I – Aerodynamic optimization using genetic, bee colony and gradient descent algorithms.

Optimization and design of an aircraft's morphing wing-tip demonstrator for drag reduction at low speeds, Part II - Experimental validation using Infra-Red transition measurement from Wind Tunnel tests (2017)
Journal Article
Koreanschi, A., Sugar-Gabor, O., Acotto, J., Brianchon, G., Portier, G., Botez, R., …Mebarki, Y. (2017). Optimization and design of an aircraft's morphing wing-tip demonstrator for drag reduction at low speeds, Part II - Experimental validation using Infra-Red transition measurement from Wind Tunnel tests. Chinese Journal of Aeronautics, 30(1), 164-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cja.2016.12.018

In the present paper, an ‘in-house’ genetic algorithm was numerically and experimentally validated. The genetic algorithm was applied to an optimization problem for improving the aerodynamic performances of an aircraft wing tip through upper surface... Read More about Optimization and design of an aircraft's morphing wing-tip demonstrator for drag reduction at low speeds, Part II - Experimental validation using Infra-Red transition measurement from Wind Tunnel tests.

Understanding the diverse needs of subtitle users in a rapidly evolving media landscape (2017)
Journal Article
Armstrong, M., Brown, A., Crabb, M., Hughes, C., Jones, R., & Sandford, J. (2017). Understanding the diverse needs of subtitle users in a rapidly evolving media landscape. SMPTE motion imaging journal, 125(9), 33-41. https://doi.org/10.5594/JMI.2016.2614919

Audiences are increasingly using services, such as video on demand and the Web, to watch television programs. Broadcasters need to make subtitles available across all these new platforms. These platforms also create new design opportunities for subti... Read More about Understanding the diverse needs of subtitle users in a rapidly evolving media landscape.

Composite structural analysis of a high altitude, solar powered unmanned aerial vehicle (2017)
Journal Article
Alsahlani, A., Rahulan, T., & Abdulhassan, N. (2017). Composite structural analysis of a high altitude, solar powered unmanned aerial vehicle. International journal of mechanical engineering and robotics research, 6(1), 71-76. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijmerr.6.1.71-76

In this paper, a development of a low order composite structure module has been introduced. This module can design the wing structure for the given aerodynamic load. The wing structure is broken down into non-spar elements and spars. The weight of no... Read More about Composite structural analysis of a high altitude, solar powered unmanned aerial vehicle.

Cloud-computing : adoption issues for Ethiopian public and private enterprises (2017)
Journal Article
Seifu, S., Dahiru, A., Bass, J., & Allison, I. (2017). Cloud-computing : adoption issues for Ethiopian public and private enterprises. The Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries, 78(7), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1681-4835.2017.tb00575.x

This paper explores the emergence and adoption of cloud computing by enterprises in sub-Saharan Africa. Several studies have shown the benefits of cloud technologies for enterprises. Using qualitative techniques we obtained and analyzed data from nin... Read More about Cloud-computing : adoption issues for Ethiopian public and private enterprises.

Chemical reaction on heat and mass transfer flow past a vertical cylinder embedded in non-Darcy porous medium (2017)
Journal Article
Vasu, B., Gorla, R., Prasad, V., & Beg, O. (2017). Chemical reaction on heat and mass transfer flow past a vertical cylinder embedded in non-Darcy porous medium

An unsteady two dimensional free convection flow of a viscous incompressible fluid past an impulsively started semi-infinite vertical cylinder adjacent to a non-Darcian porous media in the presence of chemical reaction of first order is investigated.... Read More about Chemical reaction on heat and mass transfer flow past a vertical cylinder embedded in non-Darcy porous medium.

The motivational factors for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Tourism in Libya (2017)
Thesis
Elgamodi, K. The motivational factors for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Tourism in Libya. (Thesis). University of Salford

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is one of the most effective ways by which developing economies become integrated with the global economy, as FDI provides not only capital but also the technology and management expertise essential for restructuring f... Read More about The motivational factors for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Tourism in Libya.

Optimisation of the deployment sequence of 2 Dof systems (2017)
Journal Article
Fenci, G., & Currie, N. (2017). Optimisation of the deployment sequence of 2 Dof systems. International Journal of Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements, 5(4), 504-513. https://doi.org/10.2495/CMEM-V5-N4-504-513

The methodology for the analysis of deployable structures with 2 degrees of freedom (DoF) and optimisation of the deployment sequence is proposed. A parametrically controlled geometry, based on the design of biomimetic deployable structures, is syste... Read More about Optimisation of the deployment sequence of 2 Dof systems.

Computational analysis of non-Newtonian boundary layer flow of Nanofluid past a vertical plate with partial slip (2017)
Journal Article
Beg, O., Rao, A., Nagendra, N., Amanulla, C., & Reddy, M. (2017). Computational analysis of non-Newtonian boundary layer flow of Nanofluid past a vertical plate with partial slip. Modelling, measurement & control. B, Solid & fluid mechanics & thermics, mechanical systems, 86(1), 271-295

In the present study, the heat, momentum and mass (species) transfer in external boundary layer flow of Casson nanofluid over a vertical plate surface with multiple slip effect is studied theoretically. The effects of Brownian motion and thermophores... Read More about Computational analysis of non-Newtonian boundary layer flow of Nanofluid past a vertical plate with partial slip.

Strategic realignment of the post-contract cost control process in the Nigerian construction industry using kaizen (2017)
Thesis
Omotayo, T. Strategic realignment of the post-contract cost control process in the Nigerian construction industry using kaizen. (Thesis). University of Salford

Small and medium scale construction companies in Nigeria have many challenges such as management of construction works, employee management, competition in the construction industry and financial management of construction projects. New techniques em... Read More about Strategic realignment of the post-contract cost control process in the Nigerian construction industry using kaizen.

An automated system for the classification and segmentation of brain tumours in MRI images based on the modified grey level co-occurrence matrix (2017)
Thesis
Hasan, A. An automated system for the classification and segmentation of brain tumours in MRI images based on the modified grey level co-occurrence matrix. (Thesis). University of Salford

The development of an automated system for the classification and segmentation of brain tumours in MRI scans remains challenging due to high variability and complexity of the brain tumours. Visual examination of MRI scans to diagnose brain tumours is... Read More about An automated system for the classification and segmentation of brain tumours in MRI images based on the modified grey level co-occurrence matrix.

High-performing adaptive grasp for a robotic gripper using super twisting sliding mode control (2017)
Book Chapter
Mahboubi, S., Milella, F., Davis, S., & Nefti-Meziani, S. (2017). High-performing adaptive grasp for a robotic gripper using super twisting sliding mode control. In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2017.7989688

Grasping an object in the presence of unpredictable disturbances and with no previous knowledge of the geometry and mass distribution of it represents a significant challenge in Robotics. Also, grasping an object with sufficient force to prevent... Read More about High-performing adaptive grasp for a robotic gripper using super twisting sliding mode control.

Perceptions of play : using Play-Doh to enhance the student experience in bioscience higher education (2017)
Journal Article
Lace-Costigan, G. (2017). Perceptions of play : using Play-Doh to enhance the student experience in bioscience higher education. International Journal of Game-Based Learning, 7(3), 26-37. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJGBL.2017070103

Playful and kinaesthetic learning approaches are used in numerous early years (birth to 5 years old) learning environments, however studies in HE STEM disciplines are uncommon. This study aimed to explore the use of Play-Doh in an undergraduate anato... Read More about Perceptions of play : using Play-Doh to enhance the student experience in bioscience higher education.

A systems analysis of preventative measures and attributes of a resilient enterprise (2017)
Thesis
Tariq, H. A systems analysis of preventative measures and attributes of a resilient enterprise. (Dissertation). University of Salford

The Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak of 2014 had a considerable socioeconomic impact on the affected West African countries. The extractive sector plays a key role in these economies in providing employment opportunities, tax revenue and contributi... Read More about A systems analysis of preventative measures and attributes of a resilient enterprise.

A context-aware method for verifying user identity in pervasive computing environments (2017)
Thesis
Al-Jawad, M. A context-aware method for verifying user identity in pervasive computing environments. (Thesis). University of Salford

The necessity of verifying user identity is a crucial element of any system to avoid potential identity attacks. Selecting an appropriate verification method impacts on the system’s overall behaviour since it is a trade-off between security and usabi... Read More about A context-aware method for verifying user identity in pervasive computing environments.

Land suitability for wind farms in Suez Governorate, Egypt (2017)
Book Chapter
Kenawy, I., & Khaled, M. (2017). Land suitability for wind farms in Suez Governorate, Egypt. In L. Brotas, S. Roaf, & F. Nicol (Eds.), PLEA 2017 Design to Thrive Proceedings (1422-1429). Edinburgh: Network for Comfort and Energy Use in Buildings

By the development of the industrial technology, the greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions increased, which contributed to the phenomena of climate change. This research is concerned with using the renewable energy source of wind farms as a tool to reachi... Read More about Land suitability for wind farms in Suez Governorate, Egypt.

International property market-driven regeneration : a challenge to sustainable urban development? (2017)
Journal Article
Trillo, C. (2017). International property market-driven regeneration : a challenge to sustainable urban development?. Journal of Urban Regeneration and Renewal, 10(4), 369-378

In Europe, urban regeneration still represents the principal mode in which urban transformation and development happen. The sustainable urban development (SUD) paradigm is based on the holistic concept of sustainability, stemming from the three pilla... Read More about International property market-driven regeneration : a challenge to sustainable urban development?.